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Fundamentals of Hydrology by Tim Davie Second Edition - Free Download PDF
FUNDAMENTALS OF HYDROLOGY - SECOND EDITION
BY TIM DAVIE
FREE DOWNLOAD PDF
ABOUT THE BOOK
FUNDAMENTALS OF HYDROLOGY
AUTHOR : TIM DAVIE
PUBLISHERS : ROUTLEDGE TAYLOR AND FRANCIS GROUP
There have been, and are, many excellent textbooks on hydrology. This book does not set out to eclipse all others, rather it is an attempt to fit into a niche that the author has found hard to fill in his teaching of hydrology in an undergraduate Physical Geography and Environmental Science setting. It aims to provide a solid foundation in the fundamental concepts that need to be understood by anybody taking the study of hydrology further. These fundamental concepts are: an understanding of process; an understanding of measurement and estimation techniques; how to interpret and analyse hydrological data; and some of the major issues of change confronting Hydrology. One particular aspect that the author has found difficult to find within a single text has been the integration of water quantity and quality assessment; this is attempted here. The book is aimed at first- and second-year undergraduate students. - Preface by the author
CONTENTS
- HYDROLOGY AS A SCIENCE
- PRECIPITATION
- EVAPORATION
- STORAGE
- RUNOFF
- STREAM FLOW ANALYSIS AND MODELLING
- WATER QUALITY
- WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN A CHANGING WORLD
ALSO VIEW OTHER HYDROLOGY BOOKS HERE
DISCLAIMER : I AM NOT THE ORIGINAL PUBLISHER OF THIS BOOK ON NET. THIS BOOK AUTHORS HAVE ALL THE COPYRIGHTS ON THIS BOOK. I AM JUST SHARING IT.
BUILDING MATERIALS BY S.K.DUGGAL
BUILDING MATERIALS
BY S.K.DUGGAL
FREE DOWNLOAD PDF
ABOUT THE BOOK
BUILDING MATERIALS
PUBLISHERS : NEW AGE INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHERS PRIVATE LIMITED
The primary purpose of writing this book is to give engineering students up-to-date information on building materials. The book has been prepared after referring to a number of text books, references and standards. S.I. units have been used throughout the text as far as possible.
The author has tried to incorporate essential information concerning manufacture/fabrication of the various building materials; the data covering the more important mechanical and physical properties, influences of various factors on these properties; the causes of defects, their prevention and remedies; testing of materials. An attempt has also been made to present to the reader some of the more general uses and applications of the different materials.
CONTENTS
- Principal Properties of Building Materials
- Structural Clay Products
- Rocks and Stones
- Wood and Wood Products
- Materials for Making Concrete-I Cement
- Materials for Making Concrete-II Aggregates
- Materials for Making Concrete-III Water
- Materials for Making Concrete-IV Lime
- Puzzolanas
- Concrete
- Concrete Mix Design
- Building Mortars
- Ferrous Metals
- Non-Ferrous Metals
- Ceramic Materials
- Polymeric Materials
- Paints, Enamels and Varnishes
- Tar, Bitumen and Asphalt
- Gypsum
- Special Cements and Cement Concretes
- Miscellaneous Materials
DETAILED CONTENTS
This book highlights: mechanical and physical properties of various materials with emphasis on strength and durability; influence of various factors on these properties; causes of defects, their prevention and remedies; and, testing procedures of materials. This edition includes: materials changes in chapters dealing with cement, concrete, lime and many others; updated testing procedures; numerous revision of data and substitutions; and, smart and composite materials as a separate chapter. The book would serve as a through text for undergraduate students of civil engineering, architecture and construction technology. Practising engineers, architects and contractors would also find it a valuable reference source.
Table of contents :
Preface to the Third Edition......Page 6
Preface to the Second Edition......Page 7
Preface to the First Edition......Page 8
Contents......Page 10
1.1 Introduction......Page 18
1.2 Physical Properties......Page 19
1.3 Mechanical Properties......Page 23
Exercises
......Page 24
2.1 Introduction......Page 25
2.3 Physical Properties of Clays......Page 26
2.4 Bricks......Page 27
2.5 Classification of Bricks......Page 28
2.7 Ingredients of Good Brick Earth......Page 31
2.8 Harmful Substances in Brick Earth......Page 32
2.9 Manufacturing of Bricks......Page 33
2.10 Different Forms of Bricks......Page 41
2.11 Testing of Bricks......Page 43
2.12 Defects of Bricks......Page 46
2.14 Burnt Clay Perforated Bricks (IS : 2222)......Page 47
2.16 Burnt Clay Soling Bricks (IS : 5779)......Page 48
2.18 Burnt Clay Jallis (IS : 7556)......Page 49
2.19 Clay Tiles......Page 50
2.21 Fire-Clay Bricks or Refractory Bricks......Page 56
2.22 Terracotta
......Page 57
2.23 Porcelain......Page 58
2.27 Glazing......Page 59
2.28 Application of Clay Products......Page 60
Exercises
......Page 61
Objective Type Questions......Page 62
3.1 Introduction......Page 69
3.2 Rock-Forming Minerals......Page 70
3.3 Classification of Rocks......Page 74
3.4 Quarrying of stones......Page 76
3.6 Seasoning of Stone......Page 80
3.7 Dressing of Stone......Page 82
3.8 Uses of Stones......Page 83
3.9 Characteristics of Good Building Stone......Page 84
3.10 Testing of Stones......Page 85
3.11 Deterioration of Stones......Page 92
3.13 Preservation of Stones......Page 94
3.15 Common Building Stones......Page 95
3.17 Applications of Stones......Page 98
Exercises
......Page 100
Objective Type Questions......Page 102
4.1 Introduction......Page 108
4.3 Growth of Trees
......Page 109
4.4 Classification of Timber (IS : 399)......Page 110
4.5 Structure of Timber......Page 112
4.7 Seasoning of Timber......Page 113
4.8 Defects of Timber......Page 115
4.10 Decay of Timber......Page 118
4.11 Preservation of Timber (IS :401)......Page 120
4.12 Fire Resistance of Timber......Page 124
4.13 Testing of Timber (IS :1708)......Page 125
4.14 Suitability of Timber for Specific Uses......Page 138
4.15 Properties of Wood......Page 140
4.16 Wood Products......Page 145
4.17 Applications of Wood and Wood Products......Page 152
Exercises
......Page 153
Objective Type Questions......Page 155
5.1 Introduction......Page 161
5.2 Portland Cement......Page 162
5.3 Chemical Composition of Raw Materials......Page 163
5.4 Composition of Cement Clinker......Page 164
5.5 Hydration of Cement......Page 166
5.7 Water Requirement for Hydration
......Page 168
5.8 Manufacture of Cement......Page 169
5.9 Testing of Cement......Page 171
5.10 Types of Cement......Page 186
5.11 Storage of Cement......Page 191
Objective Type Questions......Page 192
6.2 Classification of Aggregates......Page 198
6.3 Characteristics of Aggregate......Page 200
6.6 Alkali-Aggregate Reaction......Page 204
6.8 Fine Aggregate......Page 206
6.9 Coarse Aggregate......Page 207
6.12 Testing of Aggregates......Page 208
Objective Type Questions......Page 224
7.2 Quality of Mixing Water......Page 226
7.3 Effect of Mixing Water from Different Sources......Page 228
Objective Type Questions......Page 229
8.1 Introduction......Page 231
8.2 Impurities in Limestones
......Page 233
8.3 Classification......Page 234
8.4 Manufacture......Page 238
8.5 Slaking......Page 239
8.6 Hardening......Page 240
8.8 Testing......Page 242
8.9 Storage......Page 247
Exercises
......Page 248
Objective Type Questions......Page 249
9.2 Classification......Page 251
9.3 The Activity of Puzzolana......Page 252
9.6 Fly Ash......Page 253
9.7 Calcined Clay Puzzolana (Surkhi)......Page 255
9.8 Ground Blast Furnace Slag......Page 256
9.9 Silica Fume......Page 257
9.10 Rice Husk Ash......Page 258
Objective Type Questions
......Page 259
10.1 Introduction......Page 261
10.2 Classification......Page 262
10.3 Production......Page 263
10.4 Water-Cement Ratio......Page 283
10.5 Gel-space Ratio......Page 285
10.6 Strength of Concrete......Page 287
10.7 Maturity......Page 297
10.8 Workability......Page 298
10.9 Durability......Page 303
10.10 Defects......Page 305
10.12 Physical Properties......Page 306
10.14 Non-Destructive Testing......Page 308
10.15 Rheology......Page 313
10.17 Admixtures for Concrete (IS: 9103-1999)......Page 315
Exercises
......Page 320
Objective Type Questions......Page 322
11.1 Introduction......Page 326
11.2 Principles of Mix Design......Page 328
11.3 Ingredients of the Mix......Page 331
11.4 Acceptance Criteria......Page 338
11.5 Proportioning the Ingredients......Page 342
11.6 Is Method of Mix Design......Page 344
Exercises......Page 356
Objective Type Questions......Page 357
12.1 Introduction......Page 359
12.2 Classification......Page 360
12.3 Characteristics of Good Mortar......Page 361
12.5 Cement Mortar......Page 362
12.6 Lime Mortar......Page 364
12.8 lime-Cement Mortar......Page 366
12.10 Special Mortars......Page 367
12.12 Testing......Page 368
12.14 Guniting......Page 371
Exercises
......Page 373
Objective Type Questions......Page 374
13.2 Structures of Ferrous Metal......Page 375
13.4 Pig Iron......Page 376
13.5 Cast Iron......Page 377
13.6 Wrought Iron......Page 381
13.7 Steel......Page 382
13.8 Rolled Steel Sections......Page 387
13.9 Reinforcing Steel Bars......Page 388
13.10 Rusting and Corrosion......Page 391
13.11 Tensile Testing of Steel Sections (IS:1608)......Page 392
13.12 Alloy Steel......Page 394
Exercises
......Page 396
Objective Type Questions......Page 397
14.2 Aluminium......Page 399
14.3 Copper......Page 402
14.4 Zinc......Page 404
14.5 Lead......Page 405
14.7 Nickel......Page 406
Exercises......Page 407
Objective Type Questions......Page 408
15.2 Classification of Ceramic......Page 410
15.3 Refractories......Page 411
15.4 Glass......Page 412
15.6 Polymorphism in Ceramic Materials
......Page 417
15.8 Thermal Properties of Ceramic Phases......Page 418
Objective Type Questions......Page 419
16.2 Polymerisation Mechanism......Page 421
16.4 Rubbers......Page 424
16.5 Plastics......Page 430
16.6 Constituents of Plastics......Page 431
16.7 Fabrication of Commercial Articles from Plastics......Page 432
16.9 Properties of Plastics......Page 435
16.10 Effect of Temperature on Mechanical Properties......Page 436
Objective Type Questions......Page 438
17.2 Composition of Oil Paint......Page 440
17.4 Preparation of Paint......Page 443
17.5 Covering Power of Paints......Page 444
17.6 Pigmet Volume Concentration (P.V.C)......Page 445
17.8 Painting Wood Surfaces......Page 446
17.10 Defects......Page 448
17.12 Distemper......Page 450
17.14 Varnish......Page 451
17.17 Miscellaneous Paints......Page 453
Exercises......Page 455
Objective Type Questions......Page 456
18.1 Introduction......Page 459
18.2 Bitumen......Page 460
18.3 TAR
......Page 462
18.5 Asphalt......Page 463
18.7 General Properties......Page 465
18.8 Testing......Page 467
18.9 Applications of Bituminous Materials......Page 473
Objective Type Questions......Page 475
19.1 Introduction......Page 477
19.3 Setting and Hardening......Page 478
19.5 Manufacture......Page 479
19.6 Plaster of Paris or Stucco
......Page 480
19.7 Gypsum Wall Plasters......Page 481
19.9 Gypsum Plaster Boards......Page 482
Exercises......Page 483
Objective Type Questions......Page 484
20.2 Acid-Resistant Cements......Page 485
20.3 Expanding Cements......Page 486
20.4 Oil-Well Cement......Page 487
20.5 Reinforced Cement Concrete......Page 490
20.6 Prestressed Concrete......Page 491
20.7 Polymer Concrete......Page 492
20.8 Fibre Reinforced Concrete......Page 493
20.9 Ferrocement......Page 494
20.10 Light Weight Concrete......Page 498
20.11 High Strength Concrete......Page 501
20.12 Shrinkage Compensating Concrete......Page 504
20.14 Roller Compacted Concrete......Page 506
20.15 Ready Mixed Concrete (RMC)......Page 507
20.16 Self-Compacting Concrete......Page 510
20.17 Shotcrete......Page 512
20.18 High-Performance Concrete......Page 513
20.19 Bacterial Concrete......Page 516
Objective Type Questions......Page 517
21.1 Adhesives......Page 519
21.2 Asbestos......Page 520
21.3 Linoleum......Page 521
21.7 Water Proofing Materials......Page 522
21.8 Fiber......Page 523
21.9 Geosynthetics......Page 524
21.10 Sand lime Brick (IS: 4139)......Page 529
21.11 Smart Materials......Page 531
21.12 Composite Materials......Page 533
Exercises......Page 536
Objective Type Questions......Page 537
Lime-Puzzolana Mixtures......Page 538
Industrial Bitumen for Use in Buildings......Page 539
Index......Page 540
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Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations by Frank R. Spellman
Thursday, September 24, 2015
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HANDBOOK OF WATER AND WASTE WATER TREATMENT PLANT OPERATIONS
BY FRANK R SPELLMAN
FREE DOWNLOAD PDF
ABOUT THE BOOK
HANDBOOK OF WATER AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT OPERATIONS
AUTHOR : FRANK R SPELLMAN
PUBLISHERS : LEWIS PUBLISHERS
In Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations , the intent of the author is twofold. The rst intent is to consolidate the information and experience in waterworks and wastewater treatment plant operations that have evolved as a result of technological advances in the eld, and as a result of the concepts and policies promulgated by the environmental laws and the subsequent guidelines. The second intent is to discuss step-bystep procedures for the correct and efcient operation of water and wastewater treatment systems. Tertiary to this twofold intent is the proper preparation of operators to qualify for state licensure and certication examinations.
With the impetus given to water quality improvement through the Municipal Construction Grants Program, the United States has undertaken an unprecedented building program for new and improved water and wastewater treatment systems. To date, much emphasis has been placed on training engineers to plan, design, and construct treatment facilities. At present, many programs in various engineering disciplines at many universities offer courses in water and wastewater treatment plant design and operation.
This text is not about the planning, designing, or construction of water and wastewater treatment facilities. While these tasks are paramount to conception and construction of needed facilities and needed infrastructure, many excellent texts are available that cover these important areas. This text is not about engineering at all. Instead, it is about operations and is designed for the operator. We often forget the old axiom: someone must build it, but once built, someone must operate it. It is the operation of it that concerns us here.
CONTENTS
- Problems Facing Water and Wastewater Treatment Operations
- Water and Wastewater Operators and Their Roles
- Water and Wastewater References, Models, and Terminology
- Water and Wastewater Math Operations
- Water Hydraulics
- Fundamentals of Electricity
- Hydraulic Machines: Pumps
- Water and Wastewater Conveyance
- Flow Measurement
- Basic Water Chemistry
- Water Microbiology
- Water Ecology
- Water Quality
- Biomonitoring, Monitoring, Sampling, and Testing
- Potable Water Sources
- Watershed Protection
- Water Treatment Operations and Unit Processes
- Wastewater Treatment
ALSO VIEW OTHER TEXTBOOKS OF WATER AND WASTE WATER MANAGEMENT (ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-II)
DISCLAIMER : I AM NOT THE ORIGINAL PUBLISHER OF THIS BOOK ON NET. THIS E-BOOK HAS BEEN COLLECTED FROM OTHER SITES ON INTERNET.
THANK YOU FOR VISITING
HOPE THIS POST IS HELPFUL TO YOU
KEEP SHARING AND HELP OTHERS !
HAVE A GREAT DAY !












